HSK 6 — Mastery

100 words

#	Character	Pinyin	Meaning	Example
1	爱戴	àidài	to love and respect	人民爱戴这位领袖。 The people love and respect this leader.
2	安宁	ānníng	peaceful; tranquil	这里很安宁。 It's peaceful here.
3	昂贵	ángguì	expensive; costly	这个包太昂贵了。 This bag is too expensive.
4	巴结	bājie	to flatter; to fawn on	不要巴结领导。 Don't fawn on the boss.
5	饱满	bǎomǎn	full; plump	他的精神很饱满。 He is full of energy.
6	保守	bǎoshǒu	conservative	他的思想很保守。 His thinking is conservative.
7	保障	bǎozhàng	to guarantee; to safeguard	法律保障公民的权利。 The law safeguards citizens' rights.
8	背叛	bèipàn	to betray	他背叛了朋友。 He betrayed his friend.
9	边界	biānjiè	border; boundary	两国之间有明确的边界。 There is a clear border between the two countries.
10	编制	biānzhì	to compile; establishment; headcount	这是政府编制的问题。 This is a government staffing issue.
11	博大精深	bódà jīngshēn	broad and profound	中华文化博大精深。 Chinese culture is broad and profound.
12	补偿	bǔcháng	to compensate; compensation	公司给了我补偿。 The company gave me compensation.
13	残酷	cánkù	cruel; brutal	现实很残酷。 Reality is cruel.
14	差距	chājù	gap; disparity	贫富差距 wealth gap
15	谗言	chányán	slander; malicious gossip	不要听信谗言。 Don't listen to slander.
16	沉思	chénsī	to ponder; to meditate	他陷入了沉思。 He fell into deep thought.
17	成本	chéngběn	cost	降低成本很重要。 Reducing costs is important.
18	承诺	chéngnuò	to promise; commitment	你要遵守自己的承诺。 You should keep your promise.
19	赤字	chìzì	deficit	贸易赤字 trade deficit
20	崇拜	chóngbài	to worship; to admire	年轻人崇拜明星。 Young people worship celebrities.
21	慈善	císhàn	charity; philanthropic	他做了很多慈善事业。 He has done a lot of charity work.
22	大体	dàtǐ	in general; on the whole	大体上还不错。 On the whole, it's not bad.
23	档案	dàng'àn	file; archive; record	请查一下档案。 Please check the files.
24	抵制	dǐzhì	to boycott; to resist	抵制不良商品。 Boycott inferior goods.
25	典范	diǎnfàn	model; paragon	他是学习的典范。 He is a model for learning.
26	雕塑	diāosù	sculpture	公园里有很多雕塑。 There are many sculptures in the park.
27	点缀	diǎnzhuì	to decorate; to embellish	花点缀了房间。 Flowers decorated the room.
28	动态	dòngtài	dynamic; trends; movements	关注市场动态。 Keep an eye on market trends.
29	分歧	fēnqí	disagreement; difference	我们有一些分歧。 We have some differences.
30	腐败	fǔbài	corrupt; corruption	反对腐败 oppose corruption
31	副	fù	deputy; vice; auxiliary	他是副校长。 He is the vice principal.
32	高潮	gāocháo	climax; high tide	故事到了高潮。 The story reached its climax.
33	格局	géjú	pattern; structure; layout	世界格局在变化。 The world order is changing.
34	根源	gēnyuán	root; source; origin	我们要找出问题的根源。 We must find the root of the problem.
35	公安局	gōng'ānjú	public security bureau; police station	我去公安局报案。 I went to the police station to report a case.
36	巩固	gǒnggù	to consolidate; to strengthen	巩固知识很重要。 Consolidating knowledge is important.
37	供不应求	gōng bú yìng qiú	supply falls short of demand	这种商品供不应求。 This product is in short supply.
38	国务院	Guówùyuàn	State Council (China)	国务院发布了新政策。 The State Council issued new policies.
39	过度	guòdù	excessive; overly	不要过度劳累。 Don't overwork yourself.
40	含义	hányì	meaning; implication	这个词有什么含义？ What is the meaning of this word?
41	和谐	héxié	harmonious; harmony	构建和谐社会 build a harmonious society
42	轰动	hōngdòng	to cause a sensation; sensational	这个消息轰动了全国。 This news caused a sensation nationwide.
43	宏观	hóngguān	macroscopic; macro	从宏观角度来看 from a macro perspective
44	候选	hòuxuǎn	candidate	他是总统候选人。 He is a presidential candidate.
45	荒谬	huāngmiù	absurd; ridiculous	这太荒谬了。 This is absurd.
46	回顾	huígù	to review; to look back	回顾过去的一年 look back on the past year
47	机构	jīgòu	institution; organization	金融机构 financial institution
48	监督	jiāndū	to supervise; oversight	政府需要公众的监督。 The government needs public oversight.
49	境界	jìngjiè	realm; state; level	他的书法达到了很高的境界。 His calligraphy has reached a high level.
50	开幕	kāimù	to open (a ceremony); opening	奥运会开幕了。 The Olympics opened.
51	抗议	kàngyì	to protest; protest	工人抗议低工资。 Workers protested the low wages.
52	克	kè	gram; to overcome	一克金子 one gram of gold
53	夸张	kuāzhāng	exaggerated; to exaggerate	他说话很夸张。 He speaks in an exaggerated way.
54	理想	lǐxiǎng	ideal; dream	实现理想需要努力。 Realizing ideals requires effort.
55	领域	lǐngyù	field; domain; area	他在科技领域工作。 He works in the field of technology.
56	论坛	lùntán	forum; discussion platform	网上有很多论坛。 There are many forums online.
57	络绎不绝	luòyì bùjué	in an endless stream	游客络绎不绝。 Tourists come in an endless stream.
58	茫	máng	boundless; bewildered	他看起来茫然。 He looks bewildered.
59	面貌	miànmào	appearance; face; features	城市的面貌发生了很大变化。 The appearance of the city has changed a lot.
60	民主	mínzhǔ	democracy; democratic	民主制度 democratic system
61	敏感	mǐngǎn	sensitive	这个话题很敏感。 This topic is sensitive.
62	模范	mófàn	model; exemplary	他是模范学生。 He is a model student.
63	内涵	nèihán	connotation; inner meaning	这个词的内涵很丰富。 The connotation of this word is rich.
64	徘徊	páihuái	to wander; to linger; to hesitate	他在街上徘徊。 He wandered on the street.
65	赔偿	péicháng	to compensate; compensation	要求赔偿 demand compensation
66	片断	piànduàn	fragment; segment; clip	我只记得一些片断。 I only remember some fragments.
67	平凡	píngfán	ordinary; common	平凡的生活也有美好。 There is beauty in ordinary life too.
68	拼搏	pīnbó	to struggle hard; to fight	年轻人要有拼搏精神。 Young people should have a fighting spirit.
69	奇迹	qíjì	miracle; wonder	这真是个奇迹。 This is truly a miracle.
70	启事	qǐshì	notice; announcement	我在报纸上看到一个启事。 I saw a notice in the newspaper.
71	迄今为止	qìjīn wéizhǐ	so far; up to now	迄今为止，一切顺利。 So far, everything is going well.
72	谦逊	qiānxùn	modest; humble	他很谦逊。 He is very humble.
73	缺陷	quēxiàn	defect; flaw	每个人都有缺陷。 Everyone has flaws.
74	日益	rìyì	increasingly; day by day	汉语日益重要。 Chinese is increasingly important.
75	荣誉	róngyù	honor; glory	这是很高的荣誉。 This is a great honor.
76	设立	shèlì	to establish; to set up	公司设立了新部门。 The company set up a new department.
77	神圣	shénshèng	sacred; holy	这是一项神圣的使命。 This is a sacred mission.
78	慎重	shènzhòng	cautious; careful	请慎重考虑。 Please consider carefully.
79	食言	shíyán	to break a promise	我不喜欢食言的人。 I don't like people who break promises.
80	使命	shǐmìng	mission	我们的使命是让世界变得更好。 Our mission is to make the world better.
81	素质	sùzhì	quality; caliber	提高全民素质 improve the quality of all citizens
82	踏实	tāshi	steady; practical; hardworking	努力工作，脚踏实地。 Work hard and be down-to-earth.
83	陶冶	táoyě	to cultivate; to mold (character)	音乐可以陶冶情操。 Music can cultivate one's character.
84	特性	tèxìng	characteristic; property	这种材料的特性是什么？ What are the properties of this material?
85	挺拔	tǐngbá	tall and straight; upright	这棵树真挺拔。 This tree is really tall and straight.
86	突破	tūpò	breakthrough; to break through	这是一个重大突破。 This is a major breakthrough.
87	威力	wēilì	power; might	核武器威力巨大。 Nuclear weapons have enormous power.
88	维护	wéihù	to maintain; to safeguard	维护世界和平 safeguard world peace
89	污蔑	wūmiè	to slander; to defame	不要污蔑别人。 Don't slander others.
90	向往	xiàngwǎng	to yearn for; to look forward to	我向往自由的生活。 I yearn for a free life.
91	协调	xiétiáo	to coordinate; to harmonize	我们需要协调各方的意见。 We need to coordinate opinions from all sides.
92	信仰	xìnyǎng	faith; belief	尊重每个人的信仰。 Respect everyone's beliefs.
93	严峻	yánjùn	severe; grim	形势很严峻。 The situation is grim.
94	掩饰	yǎnshì	to conceal; to cover up	不要掩饰你的感受。 Don't hide your feelings.
95	遗传	yíchuán	heredity; genetic	这是遗传的。 This is hereditary.
96	毅力	yìlì	willpower; perseverance	学习需要毅力。 Learning requires perseverance.
97	宰	zǎi	to slaughter; to control	宰牛 slaughter a cow
98	战略	zhànlüè	strategy	制定发展战略 formulate a development strategy
99	整顿	zhěngdùn	to rectify; to reorganize	公司需要整顿。 The company needs reorganization.
100	卓越	zhuóyuè	outstanding; excellent	他取得了卓越的成就。 He achieved outstanding accomplishments.