HSK 5 — Advanced

110 words

#	Character	Pinyin	Meaning	Example
1	爱护	àihù	to cherish; to take good care of	我们要爱护环境。 We must take care of the environment.
2	把握	bǎwò	to grasp; to seize	把握机会很重要。 Seizing opportunities is important.
3	办理	bànlǐ	to handle; to process (formal)	我去银行办理手续。 I go to the bank to handle formalities.
4	保持	bǎochí	to maintain; to keep	保持安静。 Keep quiet.
5	保存	bǎocún	to save; to preserve	请保存文件。 Please save the file.
6	悲观	bēiguān	pessimistic	不要太悲观。 Don't be too pessimistic.
7	本质	běnzhì	essence; nature	问题的本质是什么？ What is the essence of the problem?
8	毕竟	bìjìng	after all	他毕竟是孩子。 He's a child, after all.
9	辩论	biànlùn	to debate; debate	他们正在辩论。 They are debating.
10	标志	biāozhì	symbol; sign; mark	这个标志代表什么？ What does this symbol represent?
11	博士后	bóshìhòu	post-doctoral	他是博士后。 He is a post-doc.
12	不屑一顾	búxiè yígù	to disdain; to scorn	他对这些不屑一顾。 He disdains these things.
13	部门	bùmén	department; section	我在市场部门工作。 I work in the marketing department.
14	财产	cáichǎn	property; asset	保护个人财产 protect personal property
15	采访	cǎifǎng	to interview	记者采访了总统。 The reporter interviewed the president.
16	策略	cèlüè	strategy; tactic	我们需要新策略。 We need a new strategy.
17	产生	chǎnshēng	to produce; to generate	这产生了很大影响。 This has had a big impact.
18	常识	chángshí	common sense; general knowledge	这是常识。 This is common sense.
19	朝代	cháodài	dynasty	唐朝是中国的一个朝代。 The Tang dynasty was a Chinese dynasty.
20	成分	chéngfèn	component; ingredient	这个菜的成分很简单。 The ingredients of this dish are simple.
21	承担	chéngdān	to bear; to undertake	你要承担自己的责任。 You must bear your own responsibility.
22	充分	chōngfèn	sufficient; ample	准备充分才能成功。 Only with sufficient preparation can you succeed.
23	抽象	chōuxiàng	abstract	这个概念很抽象。 This concept is very abstract.
24	丑	chǒu	ugly	他不丑。 He is not ugly.
25	传统	chuántǒng	tradition; traditional	这是中国的传统文化。 This is traditional Chinese culture.
26	创造	chuàngzào	to create; creation	我们要创造更好的未来。 We must create a better future.
27	从此	cóngcǐ	from then on; henceforth	从此以后，他变得很努力。 From then on, he became very hardworking.
28	匆忙	cōngmáng	in a hurry; hasty	他匆忙地走了。 He left in a hurry.
29	促进	cùjìn	to promote; to boost	这能促进经济发展。 This can boost economic development.
30	存在	cúnzài	to exist; existence	问题还存在。 The problem still exists.
31	措施	cuòshī	measure; step (to handle a situation)	政府采取了措施。 The government took measures.
32	胆小鬼	dǎnxiǎoguǐ	coward	他不是胆小鬼。 He is not a coward.
33	道德	dàodé	morality; ethics	这是道德问题。 This is a moral issue.
34	导致	dǎozhì	to lead to; to cause	这导致了严重的问题。 This led to serious problems.
35	导演	dǎoyǎn	director (film); to direct	他是著名的导演。 He is a famous director.
36	等于	děngyú	to equal; to be equivalent to	一加一等于二。 One plus one equals two.
37	滴	dī	drop	一滴水 a drop of water
38	独立	dúlì	independent; independence	你要学会独立。 You need to learn independence.
39	对比	duìbǐ	to contrast; comparison	对比这两个方案。 Compare these two options.
40	反应	fǎnyìng	to react; reaction	他的反应很快。 His reaction is fast.
41	废话	fèihuà	nonsense; rubbish	别说废话。 Don't talk nonsense.
42	分手	fēnshǒu	to break up; to part	他们分手了。 They broke up.
43	奋斗	fèndòu	to struggle; to strive	他为了梦想奋斗。 He struggles for his dreams.
44	风格	fēnggé	style	这个房子的风格很独特。 The style of this house is unique.
45	封建	fēngjiàn	feudal	封建思想 feudal thinking
46	否认	fǒurèn	to deny	他否认了这件事。 He denied this matter.
47	感慨	gǎnkǎi	to sigh with emotion	看到这一幕，我很感慨。 Seeing this scene, I was deeply moved.
48	公平	gōngpíng	fair; just	这不公平。 This is unfair.
49	贡献	gòngxiàn	to contribute; contribution	他做出了很大贡献。 He made a great contribution.
50	沟通	gōutōng	to communicate; communication	沟通很重要。 Communication is important.
51	古典	gǔdiǎn	classical	我喜欢古典音乐。 I like classical music.
52	观点	guāndiǎn	viewpoint; opinion	我同意你的观点。 I agree with your viewpoint.
53	规矩	guīju	rule; custom	我们要守规矩。 We must follow the rules.
54	和平	hépíng	peace; peaceful	世界和平很重要。 World peace is important.
55	猴子	hóuzi	monkey	动物园里有猴子。 There are monkeys in the zoo.
56	忽视	hūshì	to ignore; to overlook	不能忽视这个问题。 We cannot ignore this problem.
57	滑冰	huábīng	ice skating	我喜欢滑冰。 I like ice skating.
58	幻想	huànxiǎng	fantasy; illusion	别生活在幻想里。 Don't live in a fantasy.
59	挥霍	huīhuò	to squander	别挥霍你的时间。 Don't squander your time.
60	记忆	jìyì	memory	我的记忆不太好。 My memory isn't very good.
61	价值	jiàzhí	value; worth	这本书很有价值。 This book is very valuable.
62	艰巨	jiānjù	arduous; extremely difficult	这个任务很艰巨。 This task is arduous.
63	建设	jiànshè	to build; to construct	建设新中国。 Build a new China.
64	讲究	jiǎngjiu	to be particular about; exquisite	他穿衣服很讲究。 He is particular about his clothing.
65	阶段	jiēduàn	stage; phase	学习汉语有一个过程，每个阶段都很重要。 Learning Chinese has a process, every stage is important.
66	结构	jiégòu	structure; composition	这个句子的结构很简单。 The structure of this sentence is simple.
67	借口	jièkǒu	excuse; pretext	不要找借口。 Don't make excuses.
68	进步	jìnbù	to progress; progress	你的中文进步很大。 Your Chinese has improved a lot.
69	精力	jīnglì	energy; vigor	我最近没什么精力。 I don't have much energy lately.
70	据说	jùshuō	it is said that; reportedly	据说明天会下雨。 It's said that it will rain tomorrow.
71	开发	kāifā	to develop; to exploit	我们正在开发新产品。 We are developing new products.
72	可怕	kěpà	terrible; scary	这个电影真可怕。 This movie is really scary.
73	客观	kèguān	objective; impartial	我们要客观地看问题。 We should look at problems objectively.
74	理论	lǐlùn	theory	理论和实践要结合。 Theory and practice should be combined.
75	骂	mà	to scold; to curse	不要骂人。 Don't curse at people.
76	漫画	mànhuà	comic; cartoon	我喜欢看漫画。 I like reading comics.
77	梦想	mèngxiǎng	dream; aspiration	我的梦想是环游世界。 My dream is to travel the world.
78	面对	miànduì	to face; to confront	面对困难不要放弃。 When facing difficulties, don't give up.
79	模仿	mófǎng	to imitate; to mimic	孩子喜欢模仿大人。 Children like to imitate adults.
80	内	nèi	inside; within	国内旅游很方便。 Domestic travel is convenient.
81	判断	pànduàn	to judge; judgment	你的判断是对的。 Your judgment is correct.
82	培养	péiyǎng	to cultivate; to train	我们要培养好习惯。 We should cultivate good habits.
83	谦虚	qiānxū	modest; humble	他很谦虚。 He is modest.
84	强烈	qiángliè	strong; intense	我强烈建议你去。 I strongly suggest you go.
85	趋势	qūshì	trend; tendency	这是一个新的趋势。 This is a new trend.
86	荣誉	róngyù	honor; glory	这是我们的荣誉。 This is our honor.
87	商品	shāngpǐn	commodity; goods	这个商店的商品很丰富。 This store has a rich variety of goods.
88	身份	shēnfèn	identity; status	请出示你的身份证明。 Please show your identification.
89	深刻	shēnkè	deep; profound	这个道理很深刻。 This principle is profound.
90	实现	shíxiàn	to realize; to achieve	他终于实现了梦想。 He finally realized his dream.
91	思考	sīkǎo	to think deeply; to ponder	我需要时间思考。 I need time to think.
92	谈判	tánpàn	to negotiate; negotiation	双方正在谈判。 Both sides are negotiating.
93	逃避	táobì	to escape; to avoid	不要逃避现实。 Don't escape from reality.
94	体贴	tǐtiē	considerate; thoughtful	你很体贴人。 You are very considerate.
95	挑战	tiǎozhàn	challenge; to challenge	我喜欢挑战。 I like challenges.
96	突出	tūchū	outstanding; prominent	他表现突出。 His performance is outstanding.
97	推广	tuīguǎng	to promote; to popularize	我们要推广普通话。 We should promote Mandarin.
98	完善	wánshàn	to perfect; to improve	这个计划还需要完善。 This plan still needs improvement.
99	现代	xiàndài	modern	现代科技发展很快。 Modern technology develops fast.
100	效率	xiàolǜ	efficiency	提高工作效率 improve work efficiency
101	欣赏	xīnshǎng	to appreciate; to enjoy	我欣赏你的才华。 I appreciate your talent.
102	研发	yánfā	research and development	公司投入很多资金做研发。 The company invests a lot in R&D.
103	严肃	yánsù	serious; solemn	这是个严肃的话题。 This is a serious topic.
104	形式	xíngshì	form; format	形式不重要，内容才重要。 Form is not important, content is.
105	预测	yùcè	to predict; forecast	天气预测说明天会下雨。 The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow.
106	追求	zhuīqiú	to pursue; pursuit	他在追求自己的梦想。 He is pursuing his dream.
107	资源	zīyuán	resources	自然资源有限。 Natural resources are limited.
108	自豪	zìháo	proud	我为你感到自豪。 I'm proud of you.
109	综合	zōnghé	to synthesize; comprehensive	我们综合考虑一下吧。 Let's consider it comprehensively.
110	阻止	zǔzhǐ	to prevent; to stop	谁也不能阻止我们。 No one can stop us.